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ios2024/code/userprog/addrspace.h
2024-12-30 05:59:42 +08:00

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2.4 KiB
C++

// addrspace.h
// Data structures to keep track of executing user programs
// (address spaces).
//
// For now, we don't keep any information about address spaces.
// The user level CPU state is saved and restored in the thread
// executing the user program (see thread.h).
//
// Copyright (c) 1992-1996 The Regents of the University of California.
// All rights reserved. See copyright.h for copyright notice and limitation
// of liability and disclaimer of warranty provisions.
#ifndef ADDRSPACE_H
#define ADDRSPACE_H
#include "copyright.h"
#include "filesys.h"
#define UserStackSize 1024 // increase this as necessary!
class AddrSpace {
public:
AddrSpace(); // Create an address space.
~AddrSpace(); // De-allocate an address space
bool Load(char* fileName); // Load a program into addr space from
// a file
// return false if not found
void Execute(char* fileName); // Run a program
// assumes the program has already
// been loaded
void SaveState(); // Save/restore address space-specific
void RestoreState(); // info on a context switch
// Translate virtual address _vaddr_
// to physical address _paddr_. _mode_
// is 0 for Read, 1 for Write.
ExceptionType Translate(unsigned int vaddr, unsigned int* paddr, int mode);
private:
TranslationEntry* pageTable; // Assume linear page table translation
// for now!
unsigned int numPages; // Number of pages in the virtual
// address space
void InitRegisters(); // Initialize user-level CPU registers,
// before jumping to user code
};
#endif // ADDRSPACE_H
#ifndef FRAME_TABLE_H
#define FRAME_TABLE_H
#include "machine.h"
#include "list.h"
/**
* Data structure of Virtual Memory
*/
typedef TranslationEntry* PageTable;
/**
* Data structure of Physical Memory
*/
class FrameTable {
public:
/**
* Initialize a frame table
*/
FrameTable();
~FrameTable();
/**
* Allocate pageNum of frames (pages) and collect
* corresponding translation information into a page table.
*
* @param pageNum numbers of pages
* @return a new Page table, NULL if not enough memory space
*/
PageTable Allocate(uint pageNum);
/**
* Release the physical memory frame
* which the info stored in PageTable
*/
void Release(PageTable ptb, int pageNum);
/**
* @return the remaining numbers of entry of the frame table
*/
uint RemainSize();
private:
List<int> available;
};
#endif /* FRAME_TABLE_H */